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Unemployment Benefits and Social Security Disability Benefits: What You Need to Know

Robert Wilcox • May 07, 2023

While receiving unemployment benefits may not automatically disqualify you from receiving disability benefits, it can potentially affect your claim

Applying for Social Security Disability benefits can be a lengthy and challenging process, and many applicants may find themselves in a difficult situation if they have also filed for unemployment benefits at the same time. While receiving unemployment benefits may not automatically disqualify you from receiving disability benefits, it can potentially affect your credibility during the application process. If you are applying for both unemployment benefits and Social Security Disability benefits, it is important to understand how these programs interact and what you can do to maximize your chances of success.


How Filing for Unemployment Benefits Can Affect Your Credibility

When you apply for Social Security Disability benefits, the Social Security Administration (SSA) will carefully review your medical records and any other evidence you provide to determine whether you are eligible for benefits. One key factor in this determination is your ability to work. The SSA will consider your past work history, as well as any current work-related activities or efforts to find work. If you have recently filed for unemployment benefits, the SSA may view this as evidence that you are able to work, which could potentially hurt your chances of being approved for disability benefits. In Georgia an applicant for unemployment must meet 3 critical requirements: 

·      You must have earned enough money in the base period to set up a claim.

·       You must be unemployed through no fault of your own.

·       You must be able to work, be available for work, and be actively seeking work each week you claim benefits (https://dol.georgia.gov/faqs-individuals/individuals-faqs-unemployment-insurance).

When filing a social security disability claim, you are asserting that you cannot work full time, on a sustained and predictable basis. Having both application at the same time can be contradictive; either you can work and are searching for a new job, or you can’t work, due to your impairments. However, if you are able to demonstrate that you were unable to sustain your job search due to your impairment and then filed for disability benefits, this could help support your disability claim.

It is important to note that simply receiving unemployment benefits does not automatically disqualify you from receiving Social Security Disability benefits. However, the SSA, and an Administrative Judge may scrutinize your application more closely to determine whether you are genuinely unable to work due to your impairment.


How to Navigate the Situation

If you have filed for unemployment benefits and are also applying for Social Security Disability benefits, there are several steps you can take to maximize your chances of success:

  1. Be honest and transparent: When you apply for Social Security Disability benefits, be honest about your work history, including any recent unemployment benefits you have received. Providing accurate and complete information upfront can help establish your credibility and prevent any misunderstandings or misinterpretations of your application.
  2. Emphasize the severity of your impairment: When you speak with the SSA or attend a disability hearing, emphasize the severity of your impairment and how it affects your ability to work. Be sure to provide specific examples and details about how your impairment has impacted your daily life and work-related activities.
  3. Focus on medical evidence: To support your disability claim, it is important to provide as much objective medical evidence as possible. This can include medical records, diagnostic tests, and statements from your treating physicians or other medical professionals.
  4. Consider consulting with an attorney: If you are concerned about how your unemployment benefits may impact your disability claim, it may be helpful to consult with an experienced Social Security Disability attorney. An attorney can help you navigate the process, provide guidance on what to expect, and help you build a strong case for disability benefits.


In conclusion, if you have filed for unemployment benefits and are also applying for Social Security Disability benefits, it is important to understand how these programs interact and what you can do to maximize your chances of success. While filing for unemployment benefits may raise questions about your ability to work, it is still possible to receive disability benefits if you can demonstrate that your impairment prevents you from working. By being honest and transparent, emphasizing the severity of your impairment, and focusing on medical evidence, you can help establish your credibility and build a strong case for disability benefits. At Di Lorenzo and Wilcox, we understand the challenges that individuals face when applying for disability benefits. Our team has extensive experience helping clients navigate the complex Social Security Disability system and maximizing their chances of success. If you're in Southeast Georgia and need assistance with your disability claim, don't hesitate to contact us for a consultation.


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